A Functional Behaviour Assessment (FBA) is one of the key assessments conducted as part of the Positive Behaviour Support services delivered by Outcomes Connect. It focuses on understanding why a behaviour of concern occurs by looking at the person’s environment, experiences and unmet needs.
What is a Functional Behaviour Assessment?
A Functional Behaviour Assessment is a systematic, evidence-based process used to understand why a person engages in a particular behaviour. It examines what happens before the behaviour, what the behaviour achieves and what happens after, helping to identify underlying needs or triggers. This understanding is used to develop effective, positive behaviour support strategies that address the root cause rather than just the behaviour itself.
The Goal of Functional Behaviour Assessment?
The goal of a Functional Behaviour Assessment is to clearly understand the purpose a behaviour serves for a person so it can be safely reduced or replaced with more positive, meaningful alternatives. By identifying triggers, underlying needs and environmental factors, a FBA provides clear, evidence-based insights into why behaviours occur.
The outcomes of an FBA directly inform the development of a personalised Positive Behaviour Support Plan (PBSP). This includes practical strategies to prevent behaviours of concern, teach replacement skills, adjust environments and ensure consistent, supportive responses from everyone involved. The overall aim is a plan that improves quality of life, builds skills and supports long-term, sustainable change.
How We Conduct an FBA
Outcomes Connect follows a structured, evidence-based FBA process to ensure behaviour is understood in context and assessed with care. This approach supports effective functional behaviour assessment and behaviour analysis, forming a strong foundation for tailored support delivered through our Positive Behaviour Support Services.
Information Gathering
We begin by speaking with the person’s family, carers and wider support network. These conversations help us understand the individual’s history, daily routines, communication style, strengths and any other concerns. Input from those who know the person best is essential for building an accurate and respectful picture of their needs.
Direct Observation
Our clinicians conduct face-to-face observations in the person’s natural environments, such as the home, school or community settings. Observing behaviour in real-life situations allows us to see how environmental factors, interactions and routines may influence their behaviour.
Data Collection
During the assessment, we collect clear, practical data related to behaviour patterns. This may include what happens before and after behaviours, how often they occur, how long they last and the conditions under which they are more or less likely to happen. This information ensures decisions are based on evidence, not assumptions.
Analysis & Hypothesis
In the final stage, all information is analysed to identify the likely function or purpose of the behaviour. Ideally, this results in a clear, testable hypothesis that explains why the behaviour occurs and what the person may be communicating or seeking. These insights guide the development of targeted, proactive strategies within a PBSP.
Trust Outcomes Connect
Outcomes Connect is an experienced provider of Positive Behaviour Support services, committed to improving quality of life through ethical, person-centred and evidence-based practice. Families, carers and organisations trust us because we focus on understanding the whole person, not just the behaviour.
- Accredited practitioners
Our accredited behaviour support practitioners are supported by a senior clinical team with over 20 years’ experience and tens of thousands of PBS hours, ensuring high-quality, evidence-based support. - Person-centred and values-driven
We work in partnership with individuals, families and support networks, ensuring plans reflect real-life goals, strengths and preferences. Respect, dignity and safety guide every decision we make. - Evidence-based and NDIS-aligned
Our Positive Behaviour Support approaches are grounded in current research and aligned with NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission requirements, ensuring ethical and compliant practice. - A trusted organisation with a clear purpose
Outcomes Connect was established to deliver meaningful, long-term outcomes, not quick fixes. Our focus is on sustainable change that empowers people and supports those around them.
Together, these foundations of a Functional Behaviour Assessment help to ensure that Behaviour Support Plans are practical, compassionate and built to make a real difference.
To discuss how a Functional Behaviour Assessment can support you or a loved one to achieve safer, more positive outcomes, make a referral online or call us today on 1300 622 287.